简介:
William Shakespeare (1564-1616), the foremost writer, prominent dramatist and poet in the European Renaissance. He created a large number of popular literary works, occupies a special position in the history of European literature, has been hailed as "Olympus Zeus in human literature." He is also known as the four great tragedies of ancient Greece, Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides.
威廉·莎士比亚(William Shakespeare,1564-1616年),欧洲文艺复兴时期英国最重要的作家,杰出的戏剧家和诗人。他创作了大量脍炙人口的文学作品,在欧洲文学史上占有特殊的地位,被喻为“人类文学奥林匹斯山上的宙斯”。 他亦跟古希腊三大悲剧家埃斯库罗斯(Aeschylus)、索福克里斯(Sophocles)及欧里庇得斯(Euripides),合称为戏剧史上四大悲剧家。
趣闻:莎士比亚的女儿不识字
Two of the three Shakespeare children survived, namely Susannah and Judith. Sister looks barely able to sign their name, but Judith really can only use the pen as a marker painted painting. At that time, however, literacy skills were applied to specialized areas such as trade and most of them were male and female. Shakespeare's age does not value women's level of knowledge.
莎翁夫妇的三个孩子中,两个活了下来,也就是Susannah和Judith。大姐貌似可以勉强签下自己的名字,但 Judith 真的只能拿笔做做标记涂涂画画了。但在那个时期,读写能力是项运用于特定贸易等专业领域的技术,大多数传男不传女。莎士比亚的年代并不重视女性的知识水平。
作品梗概:《哈姆雷特》
Danish prince Hamlet suddenly took his father's death message while attending the University of Wuedenburg in Germany. After returning to his motherland, he encountered successively the succession of his uncle Claudius and the series of incidents that his uncle and mother, Jottulud, got rushed to marry one month after their father's funeral. This makes Hamlet full of doubts and dissatisfaction. Immediately after Horatio and Bonnetton stood there, the ghost of his father Hamlet was revealed, stating that he had been poisoned by Claudius and asked Hamlet to avenge himself. Subsequently, Hamlet use crazy to cover themselves and through the "play in the game" confirmed his uncle is indeed killing the enemy. Claudius tried to get rid of Hamlet by the King by mistakenly killing the beloved Ophelia's father, Polonnes, but Hamlet escaped to Denmark but learned that Ophelia committed suicide and had to accept it Duel with his brother Leo Tertis. Hamlet's mother, Jottulud, ducked in for poisoning Claudius for poisoned alcohol prepared by Hamlet, and both Hamlet and Leometis were among the poisoned swords, knowing that the poisoned Hamlet was killed before his death Claudius dies and exhorts a friend Horatio to tell his story later.
丹麦王子哈姆雷特在德国威登堡大学就读时突然接到父亲的死讯,回国奔丧时接连遇到了叔父克劳狄斯即位和叔父与母亲乔特鲁德在父亲葬礼后一个月匆忙结婚的一连串事变,这使哈姆雷特充满了疑惑和不满。紧接着,在霍拉旭和勃那多站岗时出现了父亲老哈姆雷特的鬼魂,说明自己是被克劳狄斯毒死并要求哈姆雷特为自己复仇。随后,哈姆雷特利用装疯掩护自己并通过"戏中戏"证实了自己的叔父的确是杀父仇人。由于错误地杀死了心爱的奥菲莉亚的父亲波罗涅斯,克劳狄斯试图借英王手除掉哈姆雷特,但哈姆雷特趁机逃回丹麦,却得知奥菲莉亚自杀并不得不接受了与其兄雷欧提斯的决斗。决斗中哈姆雷特的母亲乔特鲁德因误喝克劳狄斯为哈姆雷特准备的毒酒而中毒死去,哈姆雷特和雷欧提斯也双双中了毒剑,得知中毒原委的哈姆雷特在临死前杀死了克劳狄斯并嘱托朋友霍拉旭将自己的故事告诉后来人。
1、Thy glass will show thee how thy beauties wear 镜子将告诉你朱颜怎样消逝
2、Thy dial how thy precious minutes waste 日规怎样一秒秒耗去你的华年
3、The vacant leaves thy mind's imprint will bear 这白纸所要记录的你的心迹
4、And of this book this learning mayst thou taste 将教你细细玩味下面的教言
5、The wrinkles which thy glass will truly show 你的镜子所忠实反映的皱纹
6、Of mouthed graves will give thee memory 将令你记起那张开口的坟墓
7、Thou by thy dial's shady stealth mayst know 从日规上阴影的潜移你将认清
8、Time's thievish progress to eternity 时光走向永劫的悄悄的脚步
9、Look, what thy memory can not contain 看,把记忆所不能保留的东西
10、Commit to these waste blanks, and thou shalt find 交给这张白纸,在那里面你将
11、Those children nursed, deliver'd from thy brain 看见你精神的产儿受到抚育
12、To take a new acquaintance of thy mind 使你重新认识你心灵的本相
13、These offices, so oft as thou wilt look 这些日课,只要你常拿来重温
14、Shall profit thee and much enrich thy book 将有利于你,并丰富你的书本
15、Would I were dead,if God's good will were so 不如死了,如果那是神的懿旨
莎士比亚的英文写戏剧有哈姆雷特,李尔王,暴风雨等。
1.魔鬼把人们造得这样奸诈,一定后悔不及;比起人心的险恶来,魔鬼也要望风却步哩。
2.在完美的造物面前人的欲望总是不会满足,所以我们希望玫瑰再也不要凋谢。
3.在争论中,正义和真理也不一定永远能得到公平的裁判,黑了良心的人要招揽一些同样黑了良心的恶棍作您的反面证人。
爱比杀人重罪更难隐藏;爱情的黑夜有中午的阳光-(莎士比亚)
Felonymurderevenhardertolovethanhide;lovenightwiththenoonsun-(Shakespeare)
Betterawittyfoolthanafoolishwit.-Shakespeare
宁为聪明的愚夫,不作愚蠢的才子。
Alightheartliveslong.
豁达者长寿。
Donot,foronerepulse,giveupthepurposethatyouresolvedtoeffect.
不要只因一次失败,就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。
Indelaythereliesnoplenty,Thencomekissme,sweetandtwenty,Youth’sastuffthatwillnotendure.
迁延蹉跎,来日无多,二十丽姝,请来吻我,衰草枯杨,青春易过。
Don’tgildthelily.
不要给百合花镀金/画蛇添足。
Theemptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound.
满瓶不响,半瓶咣当。
Thecourseoftrueloveneverdidrunsmooth.
真诚的爱情之路永不会是平坦的。
Betterawittyfoolthanafoolishwit.-Shakespeare
宁为聪明的愚夫,不作愚蠢的才子。-莎士比亚
Alightheartliveslong.
豁达者长寿。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
Indelaythereliesnoplenty,Thencomekissme,sweetandtwenty,Youth’sastuffthatwillnotendure.
迁延蹉跎,来日无多,二十丽姝,请来吻我,衰草枯杨,青春易过。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
Thetimeoflifeisshort;tospendthatshortnessbasely,itwouldbetoolong.
人生苦短,若虚度年华,则短暂的人生就太长了。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
Don’tgildthelily.
不要给百合花镀金/画蛇添足。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
Theemptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound.
满瓶不响,半瓶咣当。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
Thecourseoftrueloveneverdidrunsmooth.
真诚的爱情之路永不会是平坦的。(莎士比亚)
invalidaccountorpassword!Goback,Again!
一个骄傲的人,结果总是在骄傲里毁灭了自己
Indelaythereliesnoplenty,Thencomekissme,sweetandtwenty,
Youth'sastuffthatwillnotendure.(WilliamShakespeare,Britishdramatist)
迁延蹉跎,来日无多,二十丽姝,请来吻我,衰草枯杨,青春易过。
Thetimeoflifeisshort;tospendthatshortnessbasely,itwouldbe
toolong.(WilliamShakespeare,Britishdramatist)
人生苦短,若虚度年华,则短暂的人生就太长了。
Alightheartliveslong.(WilliamShakespeare,Britishdramatist)
豁达者长寿。
Life is nothing but a walking shadow, a stage stop criticizing the poor Lingren, debut moment to step down quietly in the silent; it is an idiot talking about the story, full of noise and the Fury, but can not find the little significance. - William Faulkner
人生不过是一个行走的影子,一个在舞台上指手划脚的笨拙的怜人,登场片刻,便在无声无息中悄然退去,这是一个愚人所讲的故事,充满了喧哗和骚动,却一无所指。《麦克白》
Love is a tear of lover. - Hamlet
爱情是情人的一滴眼泪.《哈姆雷特》
Romeo and Juliet,King Lear,Hamlet,Othello,Titus Andronicus,Julius Caesar,Antony and Cleopatra,Coriolanus,Troilus and Cres,A Midsummer Night's Dream,
Much Ado About Nothing,Measure for Measure,The Tempest,Taming of the Shrew,Twelfth Night or What You Will,The Merchant of Venice,The Merry Wives of Windsor,
Love's Labour's Lost
The Tragedy of Timon of Athens
Act IV, Scene 3
Who seeks for better of thee, sauce his palate, with thy most operant poison! What is here? Gold? yellow, glittering, precious gold? No, gods, I am no idle votarist: roots, you clear heavens! Thus much of this will make black white, foul fair,Wrong right, base noble, old young, coward valiant.
1、 To be or not to be.That is a question.
生存还是毁灭,这是一个值得考虑的问题。
2、没有比正直更富的遗产。
No more than just rich heritage.
3、女人,你的名字是弱者。
Woman, your name is weak.
4、抛弃时间的人时间也抛弃他。
Abandoning time person time to abandon him.
The furthest distance in the world Is not between life and death
But when I stand in front of you Yet you don't know that I love you
The furthest distance in the world Is not when i stand in font of you Yet you can't see my love
But when undoubtedly knowing the love from both Yet cannot Be togehter