1，文笔优美、语言凝练、寓意深刻。
2，涉及哲学、伦理、处世之道等，多数与个人生活密切相关，比较集中地表达了作者的“人生哲学”。
3，倡导通过实验揭示自然的奥秘并身体力行从事科学实验，致力于探讨并树立新的信念、规范和道德，充分体现了文艺复兴时期的思想。
99 81吧这都不知道
处女座《培根论人生》散文代表《培根随笔》,是英国随笔文体的开山鼻祖
Of Beauty
by Sir France Bacon
VIRTUE is like a rich stone, best plain set; and surely virtue is best, in a body that is comely, though not of delicate features; and that hath rather dignity of presence, than beauty of aspect. Neither is it almost seen, that very beautiful persons are otherwise of great virtue; as if nature were rather busy, not to err, than in labor to produce excellency. And therefore they prove accomplished, but not of great spirit; and study rather behavior, than virtue. But this holds not always: for Augustus Caesar, Titus Vespasianus, Philip le Belle of France, Edward the Fourth of England, Alcibiades of Athens, Ismael the Sophy of Persia, were all high and great spirits; and yet the most beautiful men of their times. In beauty, that of favor, is more than that of color; and that of decent and gracious motion, more than that of favor. That is the best part of beauty, which a picture cannot express; no, nor the first sight of the life. There is no excellent beauty, that hath not some strangeness in the proportion. A man cannot tell whether Apelles, or Albert Durer, were the more trifler; whereof the one, would make a personage by geometrical proportions; the other, by taking the best parts out of divers faces, to make one excellent. Such personages, I think, would please nobody, but the painter that made them. Not but I think a painter may make a better face than ever was; but he must do it by a kind of felicity (as a musician that maketh an excellent air in music), and not by rule. A man shall see faces, that if you examine them part by part, you shall find never a good; and yet altogether do well.
从《培根随笔》中可以看出培根的散文常常采用什么手法。答：培根的散文结构严谨，论证合理，语言形象生动：常常采用以小见大的手法，论说通俗易懂。对我们写作议论文有一定的启发。希望我的回答能够帮助到你，祝您愉快。
在《论友谊》中，培根说道：“如果你把快乐告诉一个朋友，你将得到两个快乐；而如果你把忧愁向一个朋友倾吐，你将被分掉一半忧愁。”这说明了朋友是我们身边必不可少的一个角色，可以为我们的生活增添色彩。 在《论求知》中，培根说道：“人的天性犹如野生的花草，求知学习好比修剪移栽。”可见求知可以改变人的命运，在我们的一生中是相当重要的。 在《论猜疑》中，培根说道：“当你产生了猜疑时，你最好还是有所警惕，但又不要表露于外。 这样，当这种猜疑有道理时，你已经预先作了准备而不爱其害。当这种猜测疑无道理时，你又可避免因此而误会了好人。可见在人生中猜疑，是人的思想在做乱。